Library

National and International Publications on SEA Textiles

MAE JAEM: Discontinuous Supplementary-Weft Patterned Textiles

Author: Phoi Tong Sombat, 2013. 124 pg. (Thai language)
Publisher: Unknown

Mae Jaem stands as a prominent center for Tai woven cotton textiles, especially the famed "pha teen jok," produced in Chiang Mai Province. This booklet is published to mark the significant opening agenda of the continuation of Paya Muang Jam at Muang Dek Wittaya School in Mae Jam District, Chiang Mai Province, Thailand.

MAJAPAHIT. Intrigue, Betrayal, and War in Indonesia’s Greatest Empire.

Author: Herald van der Linde, 2024. 368pgs. (English). Softcover
Publisher: Monsoon Books Ltd., Mowbray, UK

The book Majapahit has been widely acclaimed by critics and readers alike as a masterfully composed and highly accessible narrative history that revitalizes Southeast Asia’s most illustrious yet often forgotten empire. Van der Linde traces the trajectory of Majapahit from its myth‑laden foundations to its eventual dissolution in 1527, weaving a narrative that reviewers frequently liken to modern epics. Critics from outlets such as Historia.ID and Inside Indonesia emphasize that the historical realities of Majapahit—its eccentric monarchs, internal feuds, assassinations, and intricate political transformations—rival the dramatic twists of contemporary soap operas and epic fantasies. The narrative highlights pivotal historical episodes: the Javanese defiance of Kublai Khan’s Mongol invasion, the meteoric rise of the legendary Prime Minister Gajah Mada, and the empire’s formidable naval power that later confronted early Portuguese incursions. Van der Linde vividly reconstructs the cosmopolitan milieu of ancient Java, portraying its bustling capital streets animated by aristocratic Javanese elites, ascetic Brahmins, and international merchants from Persia, China, and Arabia. Given the scarcity of surviving material artifacts—especially when compared to monumental sites such as Borobudur—the author relies extensively on palm‑leaf manuscripts. His focus on the Negarakertagama, composed by Mpu Prapanca and humorously characterized as the observations of a tipsy court scribe, provides readers with a rare glimpse into the quotidian realities of the empire. Reviewers commend the book’s ability to link ancient traditions to contemporary Balinese culture, while political analysts underscore its relevance for understanding the complexities of Majapahit’s geopolitical maneuvers and domestic power struggles, which continue to inform modern Indonesian politics and Southeast Asian diplomacy. The principal critique arises from the inherent limitations of the historical record. Surviving primary sources are fragmentary and often biased, compelling Van der Linde to reconstruct events from fractured folklore and court poetry. At times, this results in a narrative that privileges dramatic storytelling over absolute academic certainty. Nevertheless, Majapahit succeeds brilliantly in resurrecting the grandeur of a once‑mighty Asian empire now consigned to the shadows of forgotten history. For readers seeking to comprehend the roots of Indonesian identity or to immerse themselves in a spectacular historical narrative, this work is indispensable. It fills a significant lacuna in accessible English‑language literature on ancient maritime Southeast Asia.

MAKNA DAN PEMAKAIAN KAIN BEBALI DALAM UPACARA HINDU DI BALI (MEANING AND USE OF KAIN BEBALI IN HINDU-BALI RITUALS)

Author: Ida Ayu Ngurah Puniari, 2003, 51pg. (Indonesian). Photocopied Version.
Publisher: Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali

Ida Ayu Ngurah Puniari, born into the highest Brahmin caste, serves as a high school teacher in Sidemen, Karangasem, Bali. She authored her book as a pedagogical endeavor to educate readers about kain bebali, a sacred textile integral to the ritual practices of Panca Yadnya—the five ceremonial offerings in Hindu tradition. These encompass rites dedicated to the deities (Dewa Yadnya), humanity (Manusa Yadnya), ancestors (Pitra Yadnya), the appeasement of malevolent forces (Bhuta Yadnya), and consecrations for holy individuals (Rsi Yadnya). The bebali cloth assumes a multifaceted role within these rituals: adorning temple pillars, embellishing offerings, and serving as a ceremonial garment in pivotal life-cycle events. It is employed in rites for newborns, the three-month infant ceremony, matrimonial unions, and funerary observances, thereby symbolizing continuity between the sacred and the quotidian dimensions of Balinese Hindu life.

MALAY HERITAGE CENTRE - TAMAN WARISAN MELAYU.

Author: Unknown, 2014, 200pg. (Malay & English). Hardcover
Publisher: Malay Heritage Centre, Istana Kampung Gelam, Singapore

The volume inaugurates a permanent gallery at the Malay Heritage Centre in Singapore, offering a comprehensive exploration of the diverse ethnic constituencies that collectively constitute the Malay community. Through an assemblage of artefacts, archival records, photographs, and audiovisual materials, it meticulously chronicles the Malay community’s contributions to Singapore’s historical trajectory—from its early identity as a dynamic port-town to its transformation into one of the most rapidly advancing global economies of the twenty-first century.

MALAYSIAN BATIK, REINVENTING A TRADITION

Author: Noor Azlina Yunus, Yayasan Budi Penyayang Malaysia,2011. 176pg. (English)
Publisher: Tuttle, London

Malaysian batik has revolutionized the ancient craft of fabric decoration with molten wax, establishing itself as a powerful art form. Characterized by bold designs, vibrant colors, and dynamic floral patterns, batik showcases innovative color combinations that captivate the eye. This book decisively explores the origins, materials, and techniques of both block-stamped and hand-drawn methods, demonstrating how Malaysian batik has firmly secured its place on the international stage.

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